tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 797
7 122
7 940
8 528
9 022
9 719
9 899
10 325
10 788
Principal residences
4 380
6 607
7 429
8 003
8 468
9 180
9 196
9 620
10 033
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
69
140
172
180
137
97
143
152
175
Vacant accommodations
348
375
339
345
417
442
560
552
580
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
93,2
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,5
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,7
5,4
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 899
100,0
10 325
100,0
10 788
100,0
Houses
2 628
26,6
2 482
24,0
2 614
24,2
Flats
7 213
72,9
7 733
74,9
8 061
74,7
Others
57
0,6
110
1,1
114
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
425
4,3
413
4,0
due to the household size effect
244
2,5
438
4,2
due to the demographic effect
180
1,8
–25
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 196
100,0
9 620
100,0
10 033
100,0
1 room
267
2,9
343
3,6
339
3,4
2 rooms
675
7,3
912
9,5
1 018
10,1
3 rooms
2 435
26,5
2 265
23,5
2 683
26,7
4 rooms
2 521
27,4
2 641
27,5
2 677
26,7
5 rooms or above
3 298
35,9
3 460
36,0
3 318
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
5,6
5,8
5,8
Flat
3,7
3,7
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
18,3
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
6,9
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
31,7
28,2
28,8
Severe under-occupation
22,0
21,6
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
24,6
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 943
100,0
Before 1919
581
5,8
From 1919 to 1945
434
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 338
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
3 152
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 407
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 030
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
