tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 904
6 060
5 888
6 417
6 708
6 929
7 350
7 852
8 168
Principal residences
4 687
5 605
5 431
5 740
5 965
6 578
6 928
7 293
7 674
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18
65
91
101
103
27
1
37
60
Vacant accommodations
199
390
366
576
640
324
420
522
434
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
92,9
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,7
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 350
100,0
7 852
100,0
8 168
100,0
Houses
1 167
15,9
1 398
17,8
1 215
14,9
Flats
6 047
82,3
6 357
81,0
6 883
84,3
Others
136
1,8
97
1,2
71
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
364
5,0
381
4,9
due to the household size effect
–280
–3,8
–12
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
644
8,8
393
5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 928
100,0
7 293
100,0
7 674
100,0
1 room
361
5,2
377
5,2
448
5,8
2 rooms
1 283
18,5
1 361
18,7
1 371
17,9
3 rooms
2 379
34,3
2 407
33,0
2 527
32,9
4 rooms
1 951
28,2
2 012
27,6
2 158
28,1
5 rooms or above
955
13,8
1 136
15,6
1 169
15,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,4
3,4
House
4,4
4,4
4,6
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,7
35,6
33,7
Moderate over-occupation
13,6
13,9
15,5
Severe over-occupation
2,2
2,7
3,0
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
28,1
28,1
Severe under-occupation
15,0
13,2
14,1
Very severe under-occupation
5,7
6,5
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 538
100,0
Before 1919
186
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
496
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 377
31,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 258
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
768
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 454
19,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
