tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
196 858
203 235
201 839
218 208
251 362
265 471
279 542
299 289
318 612
Principal residences
188 718
185 795
180 488
190 337
216 275
237 114
247 368
262 085
271 602
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 855
3 528
7 365
8 949
7 971
6 291
7 352
12 746
18 549
Vacant accommodations
6 285
13 912
13 986
18 922
27 116
22 066
24 822
24 458
28 461
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
87,6
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
4,3
5,8
Vacant dwellings
8,9
8,2
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
279 542
100,0
299 289
100,0
318 612
100,0
Houses
8 446
3,0
8 312
2,8
7 715
2,4
Flats
267 318
95,6
284 675
95,1
306 217
96,1
Others
3 779
1,4
6 302
2,1
4 681
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
14 716
5,3
9 518
3,2
due to the household size effect
2 027
0,7
5 068
1,7
due to the demographic effect
12 690
4,5
4 450
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
247 368
100,0
262 085
100,0
271 602
100,0
1 room
34 619
14,0
38 412
14,7
42 958
15,8
2 rooms
61 605
24,9
65 510
25,0
66 484
24,5
3 rooms
68 985
27,9
73 376
28,0
75 611
27,8
4 rooms
48 979
19,8
51 231
19,5
51 959
19,1
5 rooms or above
33 180
13,4
33 556
12,8
34 591
12,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
3,0
House
5,0
5,1
5,3
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,1
35,9
34,9
Moderate over-occupation
18,0
18,6
19,4
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,9
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,6
25,7
Severe under-occupation
12,7
12,2
12,0
Very severe under-occupation
7,0
6,8
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
269 315
100,0
Before 1919
39 041
14,5
From 1919 to 1945
23 658
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
60 588
22,5
From 1971 to 1990
61 395
22,8
From 1991 to 2005
50 090
18,6
From 2006 to 2019
34 544
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
