tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 170
7 059
7 525
7 666
7 917
7 905
8 187
8 584
9 261
Principal residences
5 857
6 667
6 980
7 082
7 015
7 338
7 603
7 800
8 386
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
120
67
42
166
100
47
30
69
88
Vacant accommodations
193
325
503
418
802
520
554
715
787
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
90,9
90,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,8
8,3
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 187
100,0
8 584
100,0
9 261
100,0
Houses
2 489
30,4
2 675
31,2
2 828
30,5
Flats
5 681
69,4
5 886
68,6
6 399
69,1
Others
17
0,2
23
0,3
35
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
197
2,4
585
6,8
due to the household size effect
339
4,1
–80
–0,9
due to the demographic effect
–142
–1,7
666
7,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 603
100,0
7 800
100,0
8 386
100,0
1 room
174
2,3
124
1,6
130
1,5
2 rooms
979
12,9
1 050
13,5
984
11,7
3 rooms
2 347
30,9
2 331
29,9
2 579
30,7
4 rooms
2 450
32,2
2 590
33,2
2 764
33,0
5 rooms or above
1 653
21,7
1 706
21,9
1 929
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,6
29,3
25,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,7
6,4
6,7
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,8
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
34,2
33,1
35,5
Severe under-occupation
19,8
20,8
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,5
9,7
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 195
100,0
Before 1919
588
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
859
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 493
30,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 534
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
687
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 034
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
