tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 936
16 122
17 031
18 059
19 504
20 116
20 698
21 798
23 277
Principal residences
11 937
14 922
15 763
16 744
17 933
18 980
19 159
19 680
21 132
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
226
235
367
476
400
245
278
497
471
Vacant accommodations
773
965
901
839
1 171
892
1 261
1 621
1 674
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
90,3
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,3
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,1
7,4
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 698
100,0
21 798
100,0
23 277
100,0
Houses
3 134
15,1
3 267
15,0
3 389
14,6
Flats
17 409
84,1
18 409
84,5
19 812
85,1
Others
155
0,7
121
0,6
76
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
521
2,5
1 452
6,7
due to the household size effect
–216
–1,0
1 055
4,8
due to the demographic effect
737
3,6
397
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 159
100,0
19 680
100,0
21 132
100,0
1 room
721
3,8
1 114
5,7
1 562
7,4
2 rooms
2 766
14,4
2 664
13,5
3 145
14,9
3 rooms
5 648
29,5
5 802
29,5
6 240
29,5
4 rooms
5 501
28,7
5 524
28,1
5 533
26,2
5 rooms or above
4 523
23,6
4 576
23,3
4 652
22,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
5,5
5,5
5,5
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,2
25,5
25,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
9,0
10,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,6
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,6
30,0
30,0
Severe under-occupation
21,2
20,3
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
14,5
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 001
100,0
Before 1919
1 412
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 308
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 028
38,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 566
26,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 429
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 258
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
