tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 976
3 870
4 465
4 970
5 646
5 928
6 231
6 510
6 843
Principal residences
2 888
3 712
4 232
4 738
5 359
5 635
5 839
6 084
6 447
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9
7
26
47
27
12
23
38
49
Vacant accommodations
79
151
207
185
260
281
370
388
347
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
93,5
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,6
0,7
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,0
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 231
100,0
6 510
100,0
6 843
100,0
Houses
3 727
59,8
3 771
57,9
4 135
60,4
Flats
2 484
39,9
2 734
42,0
2 697
39,4
Others
20
0,3
5
0,1
11
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
246
3,9
363
5,6
due to the household size effect
116
1,9
–15
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
130
2,1
379
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 839
100,0
6 084
100,0
6 447
100,0
1 room
148
2,5
141
2,3
124
1,9
2 rooms
364
6,2
386
6,3
502
7,8
3 rooms
1 282
22,0
1 449
23,8
1 432
22,2
4 rooms
1 639
28,1
1 844
30,3
1 933
30,0
5 rooms or above
2 406
41,2
2 264
37,2
2 455
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
18,2
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,9
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
30,3
28,2
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,7
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
23,4
21,3
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 365
100,0
Before 1919
109
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
658
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 818
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 935
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
960
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
885
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.