tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 671
2 029
2 192
2 296
2 726
3 069
3 314
3 408
3 485
Principal residences
1 557
1 841
1 969
2 106
2 504
2 784
2 993
3 051
3 117
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
20
33
43
39
18
30
35
55
Vacant accommodations
101
168
190
147
183
267
290
323
313
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
89,5
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,0
1,6
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,5
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 314
100,0
3 408
100,0
3 485
100,0
Houses
1 981
59,8
2 047
60,0
2 111
60,6
Flats
1 325
40,0
1 352
39,7
1 358
39,0
Others
8
0,2
10
0,3
16
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
57
1,7
66
1,9
due to the household size effect
112
3,4
108
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–54
–1,6
–42
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 993
100,0
3 051
100,0
3 117
100,0
1 room
60
2,0
61
2,0
54
1,7
2 rooms
272
9,1
290
9,5
279
8,9
3 rooms
670
22,4
632
20,7
627
20,1
4 rooms
766
25,6
786
25,8
801
25,7
5 rooms or above
1 226
40,9
1 281
42,0
1 356
43,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
21,9
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
3,8
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
23,3
24,0
Severe under-occupation
21,9
26,2
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,3
24,8
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 001
100,0
Before 1919
487
16,2
From 1919 to 1945
292
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
627
20,9
From 1971 to 1990
725
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
562
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
308
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
