tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 993
2 761
2 934
2 663
2 747
2 873
2 933
2 984
2 974
Principal residences
2 600
2 427
2 389
2 205
2 289
2 313
2 286
2 197
2 137
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
187
92
235
161
165
157
158
154
234
Vacant accommodations
206
242
310
297
293
403
490
634
602
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,9
73,6
71,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
5,2
7,9
Vacant dwellings
16,7
21,2
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 933
100,0
2 984
100,0
2 974
100,0
Houses
1 164
39,7
1 174
39,3
1 219
41,0
Flats
1 719
58,6
1 767
59,2
1 716
57,7
Others
50
1,7
44
1,5
39
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–89
–3,0
–60
–2,0
due to the household size effect
46
1,6
41
1,4
due to the demographic effect
–135
–4,6
–100
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 286
100,0
2 197
100,0
2 137
100,0
1 room
29
1,3
30
1,3
26
1,2
2 rooms
254
11,1
239
10,9
203
9,5
3 rooms
595
26,0
564
25,7
545
25,5
4 rooms
547
23,9
561
25,5
527
24,6
5 rooms or above
861
37,6
803
36,6
837
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,9
21,6
18,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
6,0
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
28,1
24,4
Severe under-occupation
19,1
20,2
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
23,4
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 119
100,0
Before 1919
549
25,9
From 1919 to 1945
429
20,2
From 1946 to 1970
480
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
409
19,3
From 1991 to 2005
158
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
94
4,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.