tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 537
1 581
2 352
1 730
1 882
2 132
2 058
2 111
2 147
Principal residences
1 439
1 523
1 664
1 519
1 729
1 959
1 865
1 768
1 862
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17
3
6
27
18
27
11
22
21
Vacant accommodations
81
55
682
184
135
146
182
320
264
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
83,8
86,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
1,1
1,0
Vacant dwellings
8,8
15,2
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 058
100,0
2 111
100,0
2 147
100,0
Houses
317
15,4
353
16,7
337
15,7
Flats
1 672
81,3
1 741
82,5
1 669
77,7
Others
68
3,3
16
0,8
141
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–97
–4,7
94
4,5
due to the household size effect
–75
–3,7
149
7,0
due to the demographic effect
–22
–1,1
–54
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 865
100,0
1 768
100,0
1 862
100,0
1 room
164
8,8
103
5,8
200
10,8
2 rooms
188
10,1
199
11,3
216
11,6
3 rooms
682
36,6
555
31,4
612
32,9
4 rooms
488
26,2
496
28,1
477
25,6
5 rooms or above
343
18,4
415
23,5
357
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,6
3,4
House
5,0
5,1
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,5
27,8
25,7
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
8,6
10,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
40,1
30,3
37,6
Severe under-occupation
16,3
19,5
17,6
Very severe under-occupation
8,7
13,5
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 862
100,0
Before 1919
23
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
125
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
913
49,1
From 1971 to 1990
539
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
208
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
54
2,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.