tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 777
6 901
7 388
8 095
8 824
9 172
9 388
9 687
10 293
Principal residences
5 356
6 297
6 753
7 267
7 916
8 543
8 532
8 637
9 225
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
128
226
175
358
290
120
186
313
368
Vacant accommodations
293
378
460
470
618
510
670
737
699
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
89,2
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,2
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,6
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 388
100,0
9 687
100,0
10 293
100,0
Houses
2 218
23,6
2 149
22,2
2 139
20,8
Flats
7 120
75,8
7 485
77,3
8 101
78,7
Others
49
0,5
53
0,5
54
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
105
1,1
589
6,1
due to the household size effect
362
3,9
237
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–257
–2,7
351
3,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 532
100,0
8 637
100,0
9 225
100,0
1 room
371
4,3
495
5,7
490
5,3
2 rooms
1 500
17,6
1 265
14,6
1 469
15,9
3 rooms
2 167
25,4
2 389
27,7
2 711
29,4
4 rooms
2 240
26,3
2 240
25,9
2 180
23,6
5 rooms or above
2 254
26,4
2 249
26,0
2 375
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
23,7
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
8,0
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
29,4
31,3
Severe under-occupation
19,9
21,2
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
18,2
17,5
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 133
100,0
Before 1919
635
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
641
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 910
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 012
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 161
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
774
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.