tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 891
10 974
12 349
12 469
13 030
13 536
13 693
13 661
13 886
Principal residences
7 497
10 195
11 588
11 597
12 134
12 131
12 089
11 851
11 477
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
32
100
116
194
177
115
157
262
283
Vacant accommodations
362
679
645
678
719
1 290
1 447
1 547
2 127
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
86,8
82,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,9
2,0
Vacant dwellings
10,6
11,3
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 693
100,0
13 661
100,0
13 886
100,0
Houses
2 995
21,9
2 868
21,0
2 949
21,2
Flats
10 630
77,6
10 663
78,1
10 780
77,6
Others
69
0,5
129
0,9
157
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–237
–1,7
–375
–2,7
due to the household size effect
180
1,3
–439
–3,2
due to the demographic effect
–417
–3,0
64
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 089
100,0
11 851
100,0
11 477
100,0
1 room
713
5,9
795
6,7
721
6,3
2 rooms
1 800
14,9
1 709
14,4
1 582
13,8
3 rooms
3 329
27,5
3 520
29,7
3 244
28,3
4 rooms
3 133
25,9
3 167
26,7
3 033
26,4
5 rooms or above
3 114
25,8
2 660
22,4
2 897
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,4
25,2
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,1
10,1
9,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,8
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
30,1
29,6
Severe under-occupation
19,9
20,0
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
15,9
13,9
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 382
100,0
Before 1919
701
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
802
7,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 426
38,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 314
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 236
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
904
7,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
