tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 586
11 008
11 915
12 929
13 814
15 241
16 467
16 877
17 087
Principal residences
8 564
9 858
10 472
11 502
12 024
13 417
13 987
14 227
14 619
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
186
247
246
542
527
373
536
581
818
Vacant accommodations
836
903
1 197
885
1 263
1 451
1 943
2 069
1 650
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,9
84,3
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
3,4
4,8
Vacant dwellings
11,8
12,3
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 467
100,0
16 877
100,0
17 087
100,0
Houses
10 539
64,0
10 948
64,9
10 642
62,3
Flats
5 802
35,2
5 813
34,4
6 406
37,5
Others
126
0,8
116
0,7
39
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
240
1,5
392
2,3
due to the household size effect
443
2,7
577
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–203
–1,2
–185
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 987
100,0
14 227
100,0
14 619
100,0
1 room
751
5,4
589
4,1
526
3,6
2 rooms
1 770
12,7
2 080
14,6
2 186
15,0
3 rooms
3 138
22,4
3 582
25,2
3 674
25,1
4 rooms
4 210
30,1
3 910
27,5
3 949
27,0
5 rooms or above
4 117
29,4
4 066
28,6
4 283
29,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
22,3
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
6,2
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,9
26,4
Severe under-occupation
24,4
22,7
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,7
21,5
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 464
100,0
Before 1919
1 314
9,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 653
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 632
25,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 791
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 026
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 049
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
