tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 915
7 205
8 257
9 083
10 359
11 108
11 961
11 974
12 335
Principal residences
5 393
6 445
7 432
8 331
9 370
10 052
10 600
10 518
10 406
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
298
332
297
286
350
216
357
479
612
Vacant accommodations
224
428
528
466
639
840
1 004
977
1 317
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,8
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
4,0
5,0
Vacant dwellings
8,4
8,2
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 961
100,0
11 974
100,0
12 335
100,0
Houses
4 700
39,3
4 773
39,9
4 758
38,6
Flats
6 978
58,3
7 001
58,5
7 468
60,5
Others
283
2,4
200
1,7
109
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–82
–0,7
–112
–0,9
due to the household size effect
33
0,3
582
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–115
–1,0
–695
–5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 600
100,0
10 518
100,0
10 406
100,0
1 room
842
7,9
793
7,5
692
6,6
2 rooms
1 596
15,1
1 688
16,0
1 596
15,3
3 rooms
2 795
26,4
2 592
24,6
2 599
25,0
4 rooms
2 526
23,8
2 424
23,1
2 475
23,8
5 rooms or above
2 842
26,8
3 020
28,7
3 044
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
25,3
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
10,2
9,9
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
25,9
26,8
Severe under-occupation
18,6
18,5
20,0
Very severe under-occupation
18,4
20,0
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 342
100,0
Before 1919
1 279
12,4
From 1919 to 1945
544
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
2 350
22,7
From 1971 to 1990
3 658
35,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 424
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 086
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
