tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 944
3 877
4 812
5 331
5 519
5 738
5 792
5 787
5 758
Principal residences
2 724
3 485
4 238
4 461
4 664
4 814
4 724
4 785
4 511
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
113
164
224
317
346
316
344
295
261
Vacant accommodations
107
228
350
553
509
608
723
706
986
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,6
82,7
78,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
5,1
4,5
Vacant dwellings
12,5
12,2
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 792
100,0
5 787
100,0
5 758
100,0
Houses
3 564
61,5
3 720
64,3
3 748
65,1
Flats
2 216
38,3
1 970
34,0
1 959
34,0
Others
12
0,2
98
1,7
50
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
61
1,1
–274
–4,7
due to the household size effect
116
2,0
44
0,8
due to the demographic effect
–54
–0,9
–319
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 724
100,0
4 785
100,0
4 511
100,0
1 room
167
3,5
150
3,1
138
3,1
2 rooms
499
10,6
618
12,9
501
11,1
3 rooms
978
20,7
1 030
21,5
876
19,4
4 rooms
1 579
33,4
1 588
33,2
1 404
31,1
5 rooms or above
1 501
31,8
1 399
29,2
1 592
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,1
House
4,5
4,4
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
18,5
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,8
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
29,8
29,0
Severe under-occupation
28,0
26,7
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
19,9
24,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 509
100,0
Before 1919
325
7,2
From 1919 to 1945
455
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 006
22,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 976
43,8
From 1991 to 2005
503
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
243
5,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
