tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 983
28 426
30 687
33 877
36 099
37 007
36 746
38 629
38 443
Principal residences
22 690
26 502
28 793
30 956
32 285
33 111
32 664
32 407
32 715
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
350
458
398
761
668
555
547
948
1 090
Vacant accommodations
943
1 466
1 496
2 160
3 146
3 341
3 535
5 274
4 638
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,9
83,9
85,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,5
2,8
Vacant dwellings
9,6
13,7
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 746
100,0
38 629
100,0
38 443
100,0
Houses
16 401
44,6
17 426
45,1
16 988
44,2
Flats
20 053
54,6
20 982
54,3
21 212
55,2
Others
292
0,8
221
0,6
243
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–257
–0,7
308
0,8
due to the household size effect
64
0,2
924
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–321
–0,9
–616
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 664
100,0
32 407
100,0
32 715
100,0
1 room
1 906
5,8
2 245
6,9
2 291
7,0
2 rooms
5 389
16,5
4 884
15,1
4 836
14,8
3 rooms
8 775
26,9
8 216
25,4
8 266
25,3
4 rooms
9 076
27,8
8 586
26,5
8 208
25,1
5 rooms or above
7 518
23,0
8 477
26,2
9 114
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,7
House
4,4
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,3
23,5
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
8,9
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
28,3
27,2
Severe under-occupation
21,2
21,4
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
17,4
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 385
100,0
Before 1919
3 656
11,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 993
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 180
25,3
From 1971 to 1990
10 935
33,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 251
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 369
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
