tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 675
11 500
13 449
14 882
16 009
16 727
16 833
17 134
17 571
Principal residences
8 940
10 392
11 626
12 871
14 116
14 474
14 139
13 947
14 409
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
273
423
819
784
774
563
691
840
794
Vacant accommodations
462
685
1 004
1 227
1 119
1 690
2 004
2 347
2 368
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
81,4
82,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,9
4,5
Vacant dwellings
11,9
13,7
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 833
100,0
17 134
100,0
17 571
100,0
Houses
4 950
29,4
5 065
29,6
4 931
28,1
Flats
11 844
70,4
12 028
70,2
12 603
71,7
Others
39
0,2
42
0,2
37
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–192
–1,1
462
2,7
due to the household size effect
483
2,9
343
2,0
due to the demographic effect
–675
–4,0
119
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 139
100,0
13 947
100,0
14 409
100,0
1 room
922
6,5
964
6,9
1 167
8,1
2 rooms
2 120
15,0
2 150
15,4
2 068
14,4
3 rooms
3 398
24,0
3 363
24,1
3 682
25,6
4 rooms
3 768
26,6
3 886
27,9
3 775
26,2
5 rooms or above
3 931
27,8
3 584
25,7
3 717
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,6
House
5,0
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
21,9
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,6
8,0
9,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
26,7
28,6
Severe under-occupation
22,1
24,4
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
18,9
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 297
100,0
Before 1919
1 393
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
857
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
5 037
35,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 842
33,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 321
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
846
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
