tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 925
3 377
3 538
3 787
3 964
4 247
4 710
4 670
5 139
Principal residences
1 715
3 024
3 307
3 472
3 764
4 060
4 401
4 387
4 882
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
101
101
84
53
65
5
23
24
10
Vacant accommodations
109
252
147
262
135
182
286
260
247
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
93,9
95,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,2
Vacant dwellings
6,1
5,6
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 710
100,0
4 670
100,0
5 139
100,0
Houses
2 643
56,1
2 725
58,4
2 835
55,2
Flats
2 051
43,6
1 927
41,2
2 282
44,4
Others
16
0,3
19
0,4
21
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–15
–0,3
495
10,6
due to the household size effect
78
1,6
60
1,3
due to the demographic effect
–92
–2,0
435
9,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 401
100,0
4 387
100,0
4 882
100,0
1 room
78
1,8
72
1,7
98
2,0
2 rooms
368
8,4
425
9,7
498
10,2
3 rooms
972
22,1
992
22,6
1 185
24,3
4 rooms
1 788
40,6
1 825
41,6
1 927
39,5
5 rooms or above
1 195
27,2
1 073
24,5
1 175
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,2
4,2
4,2
Flat
3,5
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,8
24,4
25,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
7,0
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,9
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
30,2
28,0
31,7
Severe under-occupation
26,9
26,6
23,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,9
13,1
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 800
100,0
Before 1919
288
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
289
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 389
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 696
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
382
8,0
From 2006 to 2019
756
15,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
