tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 380
1 739
3 331
3 933
4 332
4 672
4 829
4 999
5 395
Principal residences
1 288
1 628
3 011
3 679
4 147
4 532
4 636
4 795
5 151
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12
39
32
66
40
31
24
15
25
Vacant accommodations
80
72
288
188
145
109
169
189
219
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,0
95,9
95,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
3,5
3,8
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 829
100,0
4 999
100,0
5 395
100,0
Houses
3 419
70,8
3 540
70,8
3 669
68,0
Flats
1 403
29,1
1 415
28,3
1 696
31,4
Others
7
0,1
44
0,9
30
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
159
3,3
357
7,1
due to the household size effect
33
0,7
223
4,5
due to the demographic effect
126
2,6
133
2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 636
100,0
4 795
100,0
5 151
100,0
1 room
138
3,0
137
2,8
147
2,8
2 rooms
296
6,4
293
6,1
410
8,0
3 rooms
871
18,8
972
20,3
1 067
20,7
4 rooms
1 681
36,3
1 926
40,2
1 877
36,4
5 rooms or above
1 650
35,6
1 467
30,6
1 650
32,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
4,5
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
19,7
21,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
5,8
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
28,7
28,4
Severe under-occupation
26,1
28,3
24,9
Very severe under-occupation
19,9
16,6
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 018
100,0
Before 1919
124
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
205
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
809
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 544
50,7
From 1991 to 2005
682
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
654
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
