tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 111
1 309
1 560
1 837
2 002
2 232
2 457
2 613
2 855
Principal residences
675
787
1 099
1 496
1 786
2 056
2 278
2 389
2 574
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
388
449
388
256
159
87
71
79
95
Vacant accommodations
48
73
73
85
57
89
108
144
186
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
91,4
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,0
3,3
Vacant dwellings
4,4
5,5
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 457
100,0
2 613
100,0
2 855
100,0
Houses
2 037
82,9
2 192
83,9
2 268
79,4
Flats
380
15,4
403
15,4
557
19,5
Others
40
1,6
17
0,7
30
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
4,5
185
7,1
due to the household size effect
59
2,4
62
2,4
due to the demographic effect
52
2,1
123
4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 278
100,0
2 389
100,0
2 574
100,0
1 room
35
1,5
33
1,4
42
1,6
2 rooms
192
8,4
202
8,4
230
8,9
3 rooms
431
18,9
457
19,1
529
20,6
4 rooms
730
32,0
797
33,4
765
29,7
5 rooms or above
890
39,1
900
37,7
1 008
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,4
17,6
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
3,5
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
31,6
23,3
Severe under-occupation
24,7
26,9
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
20,0
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 350
100,0
Before 1919
277
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
111
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
440
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
789
33,6
From 1991 to 2005
487
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
246
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.