tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 625
1 921
2 289
2 967
3 808
4 619
4 846
5 267
6 072
Principal residences
1 066
1 226
1 850
2 387
3 436
4 210
4 417
4 656
5 475
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
430
517
323
339
180
137
144
273
262
Vacant accommodations
129
178
116
241
192
272
285
338
335
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
88,4
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
5,2
4,3
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,4
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 846
100,0
5 267
100,0
6 072
100,0
Houses
3 646
75,2
3 663
69,5
4 090
67,4
Flats
1 196
24,7
1 573
29,9
1 946
32,0
Others
5
0,1
32
0,6
36
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
239
4,9
819
15,5
due to the household size effect
413
8,5
143
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–173
–3,6
676
12,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 417
100,0
4 656
100,0
5 475
100,0
1 room
106
2,4
156
3,4
166
3,0
2 rooms
359
8,1
474
10,2
578
10,6
3 rooms
809
18,3
981
21,1
1 167
21,3
4 rooms
1 453
32,9
1 444
31,0
1 706
31,2
5 rooms or above
1 690
38,3
1 601
34,4
1 857
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
21,7
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,1
6,9
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
28,7
28,1
Severe under-occupation
24,0
22,5
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
19,7
21,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 374
100,0
Before 1919
570
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
380
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
601
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 735
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 438
26,8
From 2006 to 2019
651
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.