tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 243
1 801
2 979
3 388
4 161
4 837
5 412
5 956
6 391
Principal residences
1 174
1 739
2 854
3 265
3 923
4 594
5 094
5 497
5 924
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
25
22
37
56
93
121
101
149
176
Vacant accommodations
44
40
88
67
145
121
217
309
291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
92,3
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,5
2,8
Vacant dwellings
4,0
5,2
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 412
100,0
5 956
100,0
6 391
100,0
Houses
2 880
53,2
2 920
49,0
3 132
49,0
Flats
2 488
46,0
2 987
50,1
3 196
50,0
Others
44
0,8
49
0,8
63
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
404
7,5
427
7,2
due to the household size effect
–50
–0,9
357
6,0
due to the demographic effect
454
8,4
70
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 094
100,0
5 497
100,0
5 924
100,0
1 room
135
2,7
142
2,6
215
3,6
2 rooms
771
15,1
861
15,7
1 156
19,5
3 rooms
957
18,8
1 087
19,8
1 120
18,9
4 rooms
1 224
24,0
1 421
25,8
1 454
24,5
5 rooms or above
2 007
39,4
1 986
36,1
1 979
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
3,9
House
5,1
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
23,9
25,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,6
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,7
25,2
22,8
Severe under-occupation
22,0
20,2
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,5
25,5
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 805
100,0
Before 1919
107
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
35
0,6
From 1946 to 1970
994
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 100
36,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 295
22,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 273
21,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.