tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 547
2 920
3 231
3 482
3 751
3 927
4 050
4 275
4 283
Principal residences
2 415
2 728
2 986
3 159
3 471
3 591
3 666
3 792
3 771
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
39
37
76
96
70
41
37
39
84
Vacant accommodations
93
155
169
227
210
295
347
443
428
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
88,7
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,9
2,0
Vacant dwellings
8,6
10,4
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 050
100,0
4 275
100,0
4 283
100,0
Houses
2 002
49,4
2 064
48,3
2 127
49,7
Flats
1 976
48,8
2 204
51,6
2 132
49,8
Others
73
1,8
7
0,2
23
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
126
3,1
–21
–0,5
due to the household size effect
135
3,3
90
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–9
–0,2
–111
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 666
100,0
3 792
100,0
3 771
100,0
1 room
168
4,6
152
4,0
151
4,0
2 rooms
433
11,8
414
10,9
411
10,9
3 rooms
806
22,0
828
21,8
886
23,5
4 rooms
985
26,9
1 040
27,4
1 018
27,0
5 rooms or above
1 274
34,7
1 358
35,8
1 304
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
17,0
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
5,4
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
31,3
26,9
Severe under-occupation
23,6
22,6
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
23,8
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 738
100,0
Before 1919
93
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
326
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 573
42,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 079
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
357
9,5
From 2006 to 2019
310
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.