tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 425
2 451
2 433
2 439
2 388
2 504
2 557
2 609
2 613
Principal residences
2 122
2 208
2 159
2 122
2 173
2 255
2 271
2 240
2 193
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
61
46
73
51
42
25
29
18
42
Vacant accommodations
242
197
201
266
173
224
257
352
379
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
85,8
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
0,7
1,6
Vacant dwellings
10,0
13,5
14,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 557
100,0
2 609
100,0
2 613
100,0
Houses
1 947
76,1
1 979
75,8
2 023
77,4
Flats
601
23,5
524
20,1
587
22,4
Others
9
0,3
106
4,1
4
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–31
–1,2
–47
–1,8
due to the household size effect
77
3,0
55
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–109
–4,2
–101
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 271
100,0
2 240
100,0
2 193
100,0
1 room
11
0,5
9
0,4
5
0,2
2 rooms
112
4,9
102
4,5
101
4,6
3 rooms
449
19,8
410
18,3
453
20,6
4 rooms
721
31,7
718
32,1
673
30,7
5 rooms or above
978
43,1
1 000
44,6
961
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,5
3,6
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
10,8
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
1,8
0,7
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,2
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
33,3
29,8
Severe under-occupation
28,5
26,9
29,5
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
28,0
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 158
100,0
Before 1919
375
17,4
From 1919 to 1945
448
20,7
From 1946 to 1970
638
29,6
From 1971 to 1990
442
20,5
From 1991 to 2005
128
5,9
From 2006 to 2019
127
5,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.