tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
838
1 014
1 510
3 564
4 306
5 177
6 379
6 646
6 884
Principal residences
628
785
1 192
3 017
3 593
4 365
5 301
5 652
5 305
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
167
146
180
332
445
612
737
549
1 182
Vacant accommodations
43
83
138
215
268
200
342
445
397
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,1
85,0
77,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,6
8,3
17,2
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,7
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 379
100,0
6 646
100,0
6 884
100,0
Houses
2 904
45,5
2 736
41,2
3 070
44,6
Flats
3 148
49,3
3 709
55,8
3 574
51,9
Others
328
5,1
201
3,0
241
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
351
5,5
–347
–5,2
due to the household size effect
271
4,2
16
0,2
due to the demographic effect
80
1,3
–362
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 301
100,0
5 652
100,0
5 305
100,0
1 room
953
18,0
1 198
21,2
776
14,6
2 rooms
547
10,3
622
11,0
602
11,3
3 rooms
954
18,0
1 280
22,7
1 168
22,0
4 rooms
1 492
28,1
1 314
23,2
1 326
25,0
5 rooms or above
1 355
25,6
1 238
21,9
1 433
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,3
3,6
House
4,5
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,5
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,4
24,7
21,8
Moderate over-occupation
21,7
25,8
19,1
Severe over-occupation
1,1
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
21,8
24,0
Severe under-occupation
16,6
13,5
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
13,8
13,4
17,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 267
100,0
Before 1919
145
2,8
From 1919 to 1945
73
1,4
From 1946 to 1970
337
6,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 557
48,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 426
27,1
From 2006 to 2019
729
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
