tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 834
2 631
3 127
3 814
3 980
4 064
4 426
4 608
4 886
Principal residences
1 413
2 165
2 687
3 491
3 627
3 833
4 025
4 193
4 482
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
169
202
219
192
157
126
125
97
113
Vacant accommodations
252
264
221
131
196
105
276
319
291
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
91,0
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,1
2,3
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,9
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 426
100,0
4 608
100,0
4 886
100,0
Houses
1 968
44,5
1 903
41,3
2 008
41,1
Flats
2 438
55,1
2 670
57,9
2 806
57,4
Others
20
0,5
35
0,8
72
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
168
3,8
289
6,3
due to the household size effect
234
5,3
118
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–66
–1,5
171
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 025
100,0
4 193
100,0
4 482
100,0
1 room
122
3,0
110
2,6
127
2,8
2 rooms
522
13,0
480
11,4
581
13,0
3 rooms
1 355
33,7
1 461
34,8
1 449
32,3
4 rooms
1 404
34,9
1 554
37,1
1 639
36,6
5 rooms or above
622
15,4
587
14,0
687
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,0
4,0
4,0
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,3
27,8
27,7
Moderate over-occupation
11,1
9,7
9,0
Severe over-occupation
2,1
0,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
31,0
33,8
32,0
Severe under-occupation
18,6
20,2
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
7,9
7,6
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 382
100,0
Before 1919
178
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
329
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 166
26,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 945
44,4
From 1991 to 2005
316
7,2
From 2006 to 2019
448
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
