tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
139 944
165 851
181 160
197 504
211 966
216 405
223 843
228 592
238 750
Principal residences
121 072
141 135
149 154
156 949
165 003
165 282
166 832
167 099
175 141
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 172
11 985
16 841
19 055
19 543
27 230
28 282
31 093
32 901
Vacant accommodations
10 700
12 731
15 165
21 500
27 420
23 892
28 729
30 400
30 707
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,5
73,1
73,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,6
13,6
13,8
Vacant dwellings
12,8
13,3
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
223 843
100,0
228 592
100,0
238 750
100,0
Houses
17 450
7,8
16 211
7,1
15 858
6,6
Flats
203 788
91,0
210 361
92,0
221 208
92,7
Others
2 606
1,2
2 020
0,9
1 684
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
267
0,1
8 042
3,5
due to the household size effect
1 096
0,5
2 151
0,9
due to the demographic effect
–829
–0,4
5 891
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
166 832
100,0
167 099
100,0
175 141
100,0
1 room
22 726
13,6
23 347
14,0
25 177
14,4
2 rooms
44 571
26,7
45 435
27,2
48 877
27,9
3 rooms
58 338
35,0
58 751
35,2
60 457
34,5
4 rooms
29 379
17,6
27 794
16,6
28 640
16,4
5 rooms or above
11 819
7,1
11 773
7,0
11 990
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,8
2,8
House
4,2
4,3
4,3
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,5
35,7
36,6
Moderate over-occupation
21,5
21,9
22,0
Severe over-occupation
2,8
3,0
3,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,2
25,3
Severe under-occupation
9,8
9,1
8,9
Very severe under-occupation
4,0
4,1
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
172 987
100,0
Before 1919
14 351
8,3
From 1919 to 1945
20 289
11,7
From 1946 to 1970
58 554
33,8
From 1971 to 1990
51 827
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
16 161
9,3
From 2006 to 2019
11 805
6,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.