tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 087
15 072
19 882
23 293
25 992
28 627
29 645
31 158
33 031
Principal residences
7 725
11 375
14 550
17 573
20 081
22 784
22 877
24 439
26 640
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 070
2 461
3 892
4 320
3 987
4 329
5 017
4 825
4 879
Vacant accommodations
1 292
1 236
1 440
1 400
1 924
1 513
1 750
1 894
1 512
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,2
78,4
80,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,9
15,5
14,8
Vacant dwellings
5,9
6,1
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 645
100,0
31 158
100,0
33 031
100,0
Houses
7 081
23,9
7 384
23,7
7 197
21,8
Flats
22 338
75,4
23 684
76,0
25 697
77,8
Others
226
0,8
89
0,3
137
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 561
5,3
2 202
7,1
due to the household size effect
–95
–0,3
727
2,3
due to the demographic effect
1 656
5,6
1 475
4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 877
100,0
24 439
100,0
26 640
100,0
1 room
2 543
11,1
2 812
11,5
3 278
12,3
2 rooms
6 292
27,5
6 487
26,5
7 649
28,7
3 rooms
7 330
32,0
8 500
34,8
8 613
32,3
4 rooms
4 324
18,9
4 159
17,0
4 401
16,5
5 rooms or above
2 388
10,4
2 480
10,1
2 699
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
2,9
House
4,1
4,2
4,2
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,9
36,2
37,7
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
17,8
19,2
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,8
1,8
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
27,3
23,7
Severe under-occupation
12,4
10,6
10,9
Very severe under-occupation
6,5
6,3
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 299
100,0
Before 1919
637
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 108
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 502
24,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 471
43,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 195
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 386
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.