tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 592
6 829
7 582
8 695
9 720
10 622
11 461
12 497
13 268
Principal residences
5 089
6 156
6 799
7 680
8 446
9 536
10 197
10 465
11 136
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
123
110
196
317
321
286
224
386
480
Vacant accommodations
380
563
587
698
953
800
1 041
1 646
1 653
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,0
83,7
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
9,1
13,2
12,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 461
100,0
12 497
100,0
13 268
100,0
Houses
4 948
43,2
5 368
43,0
5 491
41,4
Flats
6 477
56,5
7 000
56,0
7 712
58,1
Others
37
0,3
129
1,0
65
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
268
2,3
670
5,4
due to the household size effect
486
4,2
100
0,8
due to the demographic effect
–218
–1,9
571
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 197
100,0
10 465
100,0
11 136
100,0
1 room
425
4,2
408
3,9
383
3,4
2 rooms
1 254
12,3
1 264
12,1
1 566
14,1
3 rooms
2 775
27,2
2 943
28,1
3 327
29,9
4 rooms
3 183
31,2
3 257
31,1
3 300
29,6
5 rooms or above
2 560
25,1
2 593
24,8
2 560
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,8
3,7
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
21,7
25,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
6,8
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
30,1
29,2
Severe under-occupation
22,4
23,7
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,1
16,8
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 022
100,0
Before 1919
665
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
533
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 957
26,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 008
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 677
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 183
19,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
