tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
686
888
953
1 027
1 048
1 193
1 267
1 417
1 485
Principal residences
628
725
774
842
929
1 003
1 080
1 154
1 231
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
29
92
111
101
62
53
36
49
60
Vacant accommodations
29
71
68
84
57
136
150
214
194
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
81,5
82,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,4
4,1
Vacant dwellings
11,9
15,1
13,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 267
100,0
1 417
100,0
1 485
100,0
Houses
844
66,6
971
68,6
1 027
69,1
Flats
421
33,2
439
31,0
456
30,7
Others
2
0,2
6
0,4
2
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
74
5,8
77
5,4
due to the household size effect
–39
–3,1
99
7,0
due to the demographic effect
113
8,9
–23
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 080
100,0
1 154
100,0
1 231
100,0
1 room
23
2,1
14
1,2
13
1,1
2 rooms
79
7,3
70
6,1
83
6,7
3 rooms
206
19,1
229
19,8
229
18,6
4 rooms
323
29,9
333
28,9
350
28,4
5 rooms or above
449
41,5
507
44,0
556
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,3
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,6
9,3
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
4,0
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,5
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
28,3
20,4
Severe under-occupation
27,4
28,2
33,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
29,9
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 231
100,0
Before 1919
156
12,7
From 1919 to 1945
146
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
298
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
253
20,5
From 1991 to 2005
156
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
222
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.