tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 898
2 199
2 599
2 854
3 220
3 483
3 885
4 247
4 675
Principal residences
1 699
1 996
2 344
2 675
3 067
3 364
3 631
3 848
4 265
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
116
90
84
44
36
26
27
43
38
Vacant accommodations
83
113
171
135
117
93
226
356
372
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
90,6
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,0
0,8
Vacant dwellings
5,8
8,4
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 885
100,0
4 247
100,0
4 675
100,0
Houses
1 931
49,7
2 166
51,0
2 177
46,6
Flats
1 943
50,0
2 015
47,5
2 482
53,1
Others
10
0,3
65
1,5
16
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
217
5,6
417
9,8
due to the household size effect
–69
–1,8
138
3,2
due to the demographic effect
286
7,4
279
6,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 631
100,0
3 848
100,0
4 265
100,0
1 room
127
3,5
124
3,2
162
3,8
2 rooms
432
11,9
427
11,1
542
12,7
3 rooms
776
21,4
801
20,8
966
22,6
4 rooms
1 007
27,7
1 072
27,9
1 073
25,1
5 rooms or above
1 288
35,5
1 424
37,0
1 522
35,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,7
23,1
22,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,1
5,8
7,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,4
24,7
26,7
Severe under-occupation
20,3
24,0
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
22,2
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 227
100,0
Before 1919
402
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
266
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
810
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 019
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
815
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
915
21,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
