tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
690
939
1 320
1 629
2 022
2 291
2 548
2 891
2 876
Principal residences
635
867
1 266
1 556
1 946
2 231
2 403
2 623
2 685
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
43
33
23
33
18
10
14
15
16
Vacant accommodations
12
39
31
40
58
50
130
254
174
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
90,7
93,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,5
0,6
Vacant dwellings
5,1
8,8
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 548
100,0
2 891
100,0
2 876
100,0
Houses
1 454
57,1
1 648
57,0
1 563
54,4
Flats
1 074
42,2
1 230
42,5
1 261
43,9
Others
20
0,8
14
0,5
52
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
220
8,6
62
2,2
due to the household size effect
131
5,1
101
3,5
due to the demographic effect
89
3,5
–39
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 403
100,0
2 623
100,0
2 685
100,0
1 room
24
1,0
66
2,5
67
2,5
2 rooms
225
9,4
234
8,9
232
8,6
3 rooms
462
19,2
516
19,7
576
21,4
4 rooms
723
30,1
746
28,4
786
29,3
5 rooms or above
969
40,3
1 062
40,5
1 025
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
18,0
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
4,9
3,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
28,1
28,3
30,9
Severe under-occupation
25,4
24,7
25,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,9
24,1
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 682
100,0
Before 1919
126
4,7
From 1919 to 1945
64
2,4
From 1946 to 1970
431
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
952
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
656
24,5
From 2006 to 2019
454
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.