tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 220
7 359
9 148
11 493
15 782
19 359
21 851
24 767
26 785
Principal residences
5 594
6 429
8 044
10 346
14 351
17 963
20 073
22 269
24 061
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
128
117
161
120
127
166
318
432
431
Vacant accommodations
498
813
943
1 027
1 304
1 230
1 460
2 067
2 292
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
89,9
89,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,7
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,3
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 851
100,0
24 767
100,0
26 785
100,0
Houses
17 228
78,8
18 561
74,9
20 139
75,2
Flats
4 513
20,7
6 023
24,3
6 492
24,2
Others
110
0,5
182
0,7
154
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 196
10,0
1 793
7,2
due to the household size effect
1 959
9,0
1 079
4,4
due to the demographic effect
236
1,1
714
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 073
100,0
22 269
100,0
24 061
100,0
1 room
285
1,4
453
2,0
394
1,6
2 rooms
1 530
7,6
1 676
7,5
1 550
6,4
3 rooms
4 911
24,5
4 981
22,4
5 260
21,9
4 rooms
7 328
36,5
7 746
34,8
8 334
34,6
5 rooms or above
6 019
30,0
7 413
33,3
8 523
35,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,2
House
4,3
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
26,6
23,6
Moderate over-occupation
12,0
9,5
8,9
Severe over-occupation
3,5
1,9
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
28,5
27,2
Severe under-occupation
17,3
20,4
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
10,7
13,1
16,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 609
100,0
Before 1919
74
0,3
From 1919 to 1945
171
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 690
7,2
From 1971 to 1990
6 466
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
8 842
37,4
From 2006 to 2019
6 366
27,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
