tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 212
11 920
17 631
23 938
35 125
41 719
47 941
59 552
67 878
Principal residences
8 268
11 275
15 352
21 497
31 030
38 065
43 600
51 670
58 027
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
238
335
687
731
1 132
864
753
1 171
2 497
Vacant accommodations
706
310
1 592
1 710
2 963
2 790
3 588
6 711
7 354
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
86,8
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
2,0
3,7
Vacant dwellings
7,5
11,3
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 941
100,0
59 552
100,0
67 878
100,0
Houses
29 232
61,0
32 720
54,9
34 796
51,3
Flats
16 766
35,0
23 601
39,6
29 431
43,4
Others
1 944
4,1
3 230
5,4
3 651
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 069
16,8
6 357
10,7
due to the household size effect
1 322
2,8
3 609
6,1
due to the demographic effect
6 747
14,1
2 748
4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 600
100,0
51 670
100,0
58 027
100,0
1 room
3 033
7,0
4 419
8,6
5 664
9,8
2 rooms
8 009
18,4
9 615
18,6
11 461
19,8
3 rooms
12 122
27,8
14 406
27,9
16 019
27,6
4 rooms
12 946
29,7
14 816
28,7
15 991
27,6
5 rooms or above
7 490
17,2
8 414
16,3
8 893
15,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
3,8
3,8
3,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,5
28,9
29,9
Moderate over-occupation
18,7
19,3
19,7
Severe over-occupation
12,8
12,9
12,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,1
21,6
20,7
Severe under-occupation
11,9
12,0
12,1
Very severe under-occupation
5,9
5,4
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
55 390
100,0
Before 1919
213
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
503
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 903
7,0
From 1971 to 1990
13 082
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
19 443
35,1
From 2006 to 2019
18 246
32,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
