tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 720
5 973
6 754
7 929
9 162
10 081
10 703
11 295
12 102
Principal residences
3 669
4 873
5 730
7 035
8 345
9 398
9 940
10 503
11 126
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
876
757
636
552
340
244
197
158
203
Vacant accommodations
175
343
388
342
477
438
565
634
773
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
93,0
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
1,4
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,3
5,6
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 703
100,0
11 295
100,0
12 102
100,0
Houses
8 303
77,6
8 797
77,9
9 103
75,2
Flats
2 326
21,7
2 427
21,5
2 815
23,3
Others
73
0,7
71
0,6
184
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
563
5,3
623
5,5
due to the household size effect
336
3,1
580
5,1
due to the demographic effect
227
2,1
43
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 940
100,0
10 503
100,0
11 126
100,0
1 room
331
3,3
314
3,0
353
3,2
2 rooms
738
7,4
816
7,8
906
8,1
3 rooms
1 487
15,0
1 510
14,4
1 678
15,1
4 rooms
2 390
24,0
2 462
23,4
2 546
22,9
5 rooms or above
4 994
50,2
5 401
51,4
5 643
50,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
15,6
16,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
5,6
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
22,3
19,9
Severe under-occupation
25,0
25,7
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
30,5
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 907
100,0
Before 1919
868
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
630
5,8
From 1946 to 1970
2 165
19,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 538
32,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 201
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 505
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
