tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 605
13 269
14 938
15 769
16 733
18 148
18 892
19 541
19 955
Principal residences
10 377
11 744
13 138
13 698
14 826
15 955
16 483
16 995
17 347
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
419
556
832
796
778
768
745
767
846
Vacant accommodations
809
969
968
1 275
1 129
1 426
1 663
1 779
1 763
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
87,0
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,9
4,2
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,1
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 892
100,0
19 541
100,0
19 955
100,0
Houses
11 319
59,9
11 970
61,3
12 205
61,2
Flats
7 454
39,5
7 411
37,9
7 676
38,5
Others
119
0,6
160
0,8
74
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
512
2,7
352
1,8
due to the household size effect
646
3,4
704
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–134
–0,7
–352
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 483
100,0
16 995
100,0
17 347
100,0
1 room
338
2,1
322
1,9
315
1,8
2 rooms
1 452
8,8
1 490
8,8
1 481
8,5
3 rooms
2 953
17,9
3 157
18,6
3 189
18,4
4 rooms
4 002
24,3
4 293
25,3
4 009
23,1
5 rooms or above
7 738
46,9
7 733
45,5
8 353
48,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,2
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
14,6
14,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,7
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,6
24,2
Severe under-occupation
24,0
24,9
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
32,7
33,0
35,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 066
100,0
Before 1919
2 288
13,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 471
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 964
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 114
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 416
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 813
10,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
