tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 335
28 083
37 892
52 266
70 459
76 778
77 820
84 372
88 804
Principal residences
14 150
18 415
22 950
30 302
37 082
42 558
44 344
47 249
52 715
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 291
7 383
11 833
18 531
30 674
32 142
30 747
33 513
32 708
Vacant accommodations
1 894
2 285
3 109
3 433
2 703
2 078
2 729
3 611
3 382
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
57,0
56,0
59,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
39,5
39,7
36,8
Vacant dwellings
3,5
4,3
3,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 820
100,0
84 372
100,0
88 804
100,0
Houses
25 565
32,9
25 858
30,6
26 990
30,4
Flats
49 295
63,3
54 372
64,4
60 649
68,3
Others
2 960
3,8
4 142
4,9
1 165
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 904
3,7
5 466
6,5
due to the household size effect
926
1,2
1 737
2,1
due to the demographic effect
1 978
2,5
3 729
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 344
100,0
47 249
100,0
52 715
100,0
1 room
2 938
6,6
2 963
6,3
3 119
5,9
2 rooms
8 263
18,6
9 433
20,0
11 201
21,2
3 rooms
13 469
30,4
15 071
31,9
16 435
31,2
4 rooms
11 479
25,9
11 473
24,3
12 304
23,3
5 rooms or above
8 196
18,5
8 309
17,6
9 655
18,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,3
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,3
30,1
30,2
Moderate over-occupation
11,4
10,9
10,2
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,2
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
28,5
28,1
Severe under-occupation
18,4
17,2
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
12,2
12,0
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
51 882
100,0
Before 1919
1 230
2,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 400
2,7
From 1946 to 1970
10 743
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
18 481
35,6
From 1991 to 2005
9 705
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
10 323
19,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.