tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 599
28 058
32 549
37 280
41 723
47 028
50 541
52 981
56 492
Principal residences
21 069
24 968
28 502
32 662
37 417
42 424
45 056
46 987
50 290
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
715
1 022
1 274
1 786
1 514
1 496
1 573
2 011
2 358
Vacant accommodations
1 815
2 068
2 773
2 832
2 792
3 108
3 912
3 983
3 844
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,1
88,7
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,8
4,2
Vacant dwellings
7,7
7,5
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 541
100,0
52 981
100,0
56 492
100,0
Houses
34 506
68,3
36 448
68,8
38 305
67,8
Flats
15 771
31,2
16 267
30,7
17 888
31,7
Others
264
0,5
266
0,5
299
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 931
3,8
3 304
6,2
due to the household size effect
935
1,8
1 763
3,3
due to the demographic effect
996
2,0
1 540
2,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 056
100,0
46 987
100,0
50 290
100,0
1 room
2 566
5,7
2 778
5,9
3 027
6,0
2 rooms
4 324
9,6
4 909
10,4
5 414
10,8
3 rooms
6 863
15,2
7 103
15,1
7 858
15,6
4 rooms
12 219
27,1
12 697
27,0
13 077
26,0
5 rooms or above
19 084
42,4
19 500
41,5
20 915
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,5
16,5
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
7,1
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
22,1
20,9
Severe under-occupation
25,6
24,6
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,4
29,5
30,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 370
100,0
Before 1919
5 092
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 584
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
9 679
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
14 835
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
9 041
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
7 140
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
