tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 569
9 971
10 672
10 938
11 081
11 604
12 558
12 820
12 966
Principal residences
8 484
8 682
8 998
9 316
9 774
10 353
11 156
11 306
11 372
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
408
676
901
776
663
538
446
435
395
Vacant accommodations
677
613
773
846
644
713
956
1 079
1 199
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
88,2
87,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,4
3,0
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,4
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 558
100,0
12 820
100,0
12 966
100,0
Houses
11 324
90,2
11 566
90,2
11 719
90,4
Flats
1 138
9,1
1 157
9,0
1 171
9,0
Others
95
0,8
97
0,8
75
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
150
1,2
65
0,5
due to the household size effect
271
2,2
511
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–121
–1,0
–446
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 156
100,0
11 306
100,0
11 372
100,0
1 room
139
1,2
147
1,3
138
1,2
2 rooms
543
4,9
539
4,8
468
4,1
3 rooms
1 622
14,5
1 586
14,0
1 593
14,0
4 rooms
2 853
25,6
2 937
26,0
2 892
25,4
5 rooms or above
6 000
53,8
6 096
53,9
6 282
55,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
10,8
9,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,6
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,8
21,1
Severe under-occupation
26,3
26,5
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
35,4
35,1
38,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 283
100,0
Before 1919
2 321
20,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 471
13,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 347
20,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 579
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 268
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 298
11,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
