tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 248
13 507
14 656
15 845
16 564
17 589
18 427
18 878
18 981
Principal residences
11 030
11 813
12 716
13 484
14 324
15 319
15 762
15 860
16 164
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
498
706
932
975
1 004
901
916
925
795
Vacant accommodations
720
988
1 008
1 386
1 236
1 369
1 748
2 094
2 022
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,5
84,0
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,9
4,2
Vacant dwellings
9,5
11,1
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 427
100,0
18 878
100,0
18 981
100,0
Houses
16 303
88,5
16 722
88,6
16 739
88,2
Flats
2 066
11,2
1 969
10,4
2 051
10,8
Others
57
0,3
188
1,0
191
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
98
0,5
304
1,6
due to the household size effect
328
1,8
502
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–231
–1,3
–198
–1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 762
100,0
15 860
100,0
16 164
100,0
1 room
265
1,7
222
1,4
340
2,1
2 rooms
882
5,6
913
5,8
866
5,4
3 rooms
2 496
15,8
2 531
16,0
2 498
15,5
4 rooms
4 555
28,9
4 524
28,5
4 490
27,8
5 rooms or above
7 564
48,0
7 669
48,4
7 969
49,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,8
11,2
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,6
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,3
22,0
Severe under-occupation
27,5
29,6
27,9
Very severe under-occupation
34,4
33,2
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 062
100,0
Before 1919
2 859
17,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 857
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 003
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 799
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 015
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 529
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
