tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 564
9 062
9 724
10 367
10 991
12 070
12 888
13 345
13 576
Principal residences
7 538
7 757
8 208
8 816
9 427
10 378
11 007
11 159
11 375
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
282
555
733
761
689
771
694
656
688
Vacant accommodations
744
750
783
790
875
921
1 187
1 530
1 514
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,4
83,6
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
4,9
5,1
Vacant dwellings
9,2
11,5
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 888
100,0
13 345
100,0
13 576
100,0
Houses
11 391
88,4
11 867
88,9
12 091
89,1
Flats
1 443
11,2
1 446
10,8
1 434
10,6
Others
53
0,4
33
0,2
50
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
152
1,2
216
1,6
due to the household size effect
172
1,3
470
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–20
–0,2
–254
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 007
100,0
11 159
100,0
11 375
100,0
1 room
111
1,0
77
0,7
102
0,9
2 rooms
563
5,1
514
4,6
504
4,4
3 rooms
1 382
12,6
1 448
13,0
1 442
12,7
4 rooms
2 994
27,2
3 092
27,7
2 910
25,6
5 rooms or above
5 957
54,1
6 029
54,0
6 417
56,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,8
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,1
8,5
8,7
Moderate over-occupation
1,6
1,6
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
22,7
19,3
Severe under-occupation
28,6
28,1
27,5
Very severe under-occupation
37,3
39,0
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 276
100,0
Before 1919
2 896
25,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 080
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 623
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 755
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 575
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 347
11,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
