tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 890
28 343
31 954
36 787
42 630
44 260
47 196
50 939
55 295
Principal residences
17 338
23 471
27 563
32 906
37 700
40 384
43 360
46 575
50 766
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 352
2 336
1 849
1 595
1 099
849
742
701
822
Vacant accommodations
1 200
2 536
2 542
2 286
3 831
3 028
3 094
3 663
3 707
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,9
91,4
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,4
1,5
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,2
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 196
100,0
50 939
100,0
55 295
100,0
Houses
25 123
53,2
26 462
51,9
27 356
49,5
Flats
21 752
46,1
24 034
47,2
27 020
48,9
Others
321
0,7
443
0,9
919
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 215
6,8
4 191
8,2
due to the household size effect
814
1,7
1 586
3,1
due to the demographic effect
2 401
5,1
2 605
5,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 360
100,0
46 575
100,0
50 766
100,0
1 room
1 955
4,5
2 446
5,3
3 171
6,2
2 rooms
5 282
12,2
6 150
13,2
7 300
14,4
3 rooms
10 031
23,1
10 185
21,9
11 552
22,8
4 rooms
11 155
25,7
11 927
25,6
11 527
22,7
5 rooms or above
14 938
34,5
15 868
34,1
17 216
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,6
25,2
25,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
10,9
12,0
Severe over-occupation
1,8
2,1
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
24,1
23,5
Severe under-occupation
18,9
18,4
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
19,4
19,4
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 640
100,0
Before 1919
5 068
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 931
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 900
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
16 490
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
7 810
15,7
From 2006 to 2019
9 442
19,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
