tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 119
9 066
9 821
11 160
12 077
13 156
13 842
14 665
15 225
Principal residences
5 501
6 227
7 101
8 761
9 982
11 206
11 838
12 433
12 975
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 141
2 242
1 985
1 600
1 164
1 089
899
714
632
Vacant accommodations
477
597
735
799
931
861
1 105
1 517
1 618
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,5
84,8
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,5
4,9
4,2
Vacant dwellings
8,0
10,3
10,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 842
100,0
14 665
100,0
15 225
100,0
Houses
10 540
76,1
10 923
74,5
11 311
74,3
Flats
3 086
22,3
3 507
23,9
3 802
25,0
Others
216
1,6
234
1,6
112
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
595
4,3
542
3,7
due to the household size effect
196
1,4
350
2,4
due to the demographic effect
399
2,9
192
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 838
100,0
12 433
100,0
12 975
100,0
1 room
319
2,7
403
3,2
452
3,5
2 rooms
1 148
9,7
1 183
9,5
1 219
9,4
3 rooms
2 198
18,6
2 315
18,6
2 356
18,2
4 rooms
2 889
24,4
3 019
24,3
3 002
23,1
5 rooms or above
5 283
44,6
5 513
44,3
5 946
45,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
20,3
17,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
6,3
6,8
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,9
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,3
24,0
Severe under-occupation
21,5
21,5
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
26,8
29,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 739
100,0
Before 1919
2 778
21,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 385
10,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 389
18,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 241
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 574
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 372
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.