tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 793
3 743
4 774
5 416
6 576
7 697
8 043
8 946
9 514
Principal residences
2 235
3 127
4 258
5 054
6 067
7 302
7 633
8 391
8 867
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
371
289
236
166
130
92
82
107
126
Vacant accommodations
187
327
280
196
379
303
327
447
521
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
93,8
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,2
1,3
Vacant dwellings
4,1
5,0
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 043
100,0
8 946
100,0
9 514
100,0
Houses
5 690
70,7
6 006
67,1
6 248
65,7
Flats
2 316
28,8
2 830
31,6
3 186
33,5
Others
37
0,5
110
1,2
80
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
758
9,4
476
5,3
due to the household size effect
73
0,9
345
3,9
due to the demographic effect
685
8,5
131
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 633
100,0
8 391
100,0
8 867
100,0
1 room
303
4,0
471
5,6
399
4,5
2 rooms
926
12,1
1 004
12,0
1 217
13,7
3 rooms
1 207
15,8
1 393
16,6
1 577
17,8
4 rooms
1 529
20,0
1 792
21,3
1 739
19,6
5 rooms or above
3 669
48,1
3 732
44,5
3 936
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
20,1
21,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
9,0
8,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
1,2
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
22,0
20,5
22,4
Severe under-occupation
20,7
20,0
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
29,3
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 567
100,0
Before 1919
525
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
311
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
1 073
12,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 434
40,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 903
22,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 322
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.