tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 863
6 785
8 317
10 242
12 938
13 963
15 391
16 653
18 933
Principal residences
3 863
5 544
7 183
9 137
11 730
13 165
14 393
15 669
17 647
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
740
706
693
466
493
278
177
188
328
Vacant accommodations
260
535
441
639
715
520
821
796
958
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
94,1
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,1
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,3
4,8
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 391
100,0
16 653
100,0
18 933
100,0
Houses
10 334
67,1
10 781
64,7
11 368
60,0
Flats
4 912
31,9
5 740
34,5
7 434
39,3
Others
145
0,9
132
0,8
131
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 276
8,3
1 978
11,9
due to the household size effect
570
3,7
670
4,0
due to the demographic effect
706
4,6
1 309
7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 393
100,0
15 669
100,0
17 647
100,0
1 room
620
4,3
672
4,3
825
4,7
2 rooms
1 725
12,0
2 003
12,8
2 799
15,9
3 rooms
2 302
16,0
2 782
17,8
3 188
18,1
4 rooms
3 057
21,2
3 078
19,6
3 268
18,5
5 rooms or above
6 689
46,5
7 134
45,5
7 567
42,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,5
22,5
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,9
8,6
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,3
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,2
21,8
20,7
Severe under-occupation
19,5
17,4
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
29,1
28,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 266
100,0
Before 1919
1 157
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
536
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 911
11,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 908
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 603
20,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 152
24,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.