tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 469
5 856
6 382
6 844
7 286
7 793
8 334
8 666
8 874
Principal residences
5 054
5 209
5 482
5 740
6 224
6 679
7 113
7 370
7 533
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
202
378
532
725
724
679
642
598
545
Vacant accommodations
213
269
368
379
338
436
579
699
796
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
85,0
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,7
6,9
6,1
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,1
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 334
100,0
8 666
100,0
8 874
100,0
Houses
6 944
83,3
7 213
83,2
7 404
83,4
Flats
1 338
16,1
1 363
15,7
1 372
15,5
Others
52
0,6
90
1,0
98
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
257
3,1
163
1,9
due to the household size effect
207
2,5
286
3,3
due to the demographic effect
50
0,6
–123
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 113
100,0
7 370
100,0
7 533
100,0
1 room
123
1,7
154
2,1
132
1,8
2 rooms
487
6,9
496
6,7
475
6,3
3 rooms
1 358
19,1
1 371
18,6
1 263
16,8
4 rooms
2 067
29,1
2 002
27,2
2 019
26,8
5 rooms or above
3 078
43,3
3 346
45,4
3 644
48,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
13,6
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
3,3
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
25,5
24,2
Severe under-occupation
27,1
26,8
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
28,5
30,7
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 480
100,0
Before 1919
1 635
21,9
From 1919 to 1945
622
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 554
20,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 759
23,5
From 1991 to 2005
921
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
988
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.