tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 726
25 734
27 967
31 005
33 117
35 100
37 404
38 850
40 489
Principal residences
20 777
22 850
24 681
27 153
29 098
30 937
31 588
32 311
33 393
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 140
1 698
1 633
2 150
2 124
2 139
2 656
2 738
3 424
Vacant accommodations
809
1 186
1 653
1 702
1 895
2 024
3 161
3 800
3 673
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
83,2
82,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
7,0
8,5
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,8
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 404
100,0
38 850
100,0
40 489
100,0
Houses
22 566
60,3
23 611
60,8
24 486
60,5
Flats
14 649
39,2
15 028
38,7
15 661
38,7
Others
189
0,5
210
0,5
342
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
724
1,9
1 081
2,8
due to the household size effect
1 182
3,2
1 634
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–458
–1,2
–552
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 588
100,0
32 311
100,0
33 393
100,0
1 room
1 322
4,2
1 478
4,6
1 403
4,2
2 rooms
3 042
9,6
3 067
9,5
3 280
9,8
3 rooms
6 982
22,1
7 022
21,7
7 136
21,4
4 rooms
8 768
27,8
8 855
27,4
9 114
27,3
5 rooms or above
11 474
36,3
11 890
36,8
12 459
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,4
17,9
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
6,1
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
28,0
26,7
Severe under-occupation
24,3
24,5
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,4
23,3
25,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 142
100,0
Before 1919
4 182
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 203
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
8 035
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
9 286
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
3 950
11,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 485
13,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.