tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 937
7 641
8 847
9 360
9 989
10 476
11 041
11 513
12 098
Principal residences
6 507
7 060
7 962
8 674
9 412
9 870
10 265
10 487
11 029
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
152
210
193
227
197
137
122
126
129
Vacant accommodations
278
371
692
459
380
469
654
900
941
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,1
91,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,1
1,1
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,8
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 041
100,0
11 513
100,0
12 098
100,0
Houses
8 371
75,8
8 621
74,9
9 138
75,5
Flats
2 633
23,8
2 859
24,8
2 928
24,2
Others
37
0,3
33
0,3
32
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
222
2,0
541
4,7
due to the household size effect
122
1,1
386
3,3
due to the demographic effect
101
0,9
156
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 265
100,0
10 487
100,0
11 029
100,0
1 room
289
2,8
365
3,5
358
3,2
2 rooms
859
8,4
830
7,9
761
6,9
3 rooms
2 131
20,8
2 158
20,6
2 235
20,3
4 rooms
2 974
29,0
3 044
29,0
3 081
27,9
5 rooms or above
4 012
39,1
4 091
39,0
4 595
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,6
18,0
15,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,5
4,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
28,2
27,6
27,1
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,8
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,4
23,7
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 943
100,0
Before 1919
2 051
18,7
From 1919 to 1945
868
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 166
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 232
29,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 191
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 435
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
