tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 879
4 160
4 693
4 983
5 345
5 646
5 904
6 131
6 204
Principal residences
3 558
3 746
4 107
4 340
4 739
5 047
5 134
5 278
5 304
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
154
249
298
399
350
338
314
315
326
Vacant accommodations
167
165
288
244
256
262
456
539
574
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,1
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
5,1
5,3
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,8
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 904
100,0
6 131
100,0
6 204
100,0
Houses
5 163
87,4
5 403
88,1
5 412
87,2
Flats
732
12,4
717
11,7
766
12,3
Others
9
0,2
11
0,2
27
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
143
2,4
27
0,4
due to the household size effect
219
3,7
264
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–76
–1,3
–237
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 134
100,0
5 278
100,0
5 304
100,0
1 room
36
0,7
33
0,6
28
0,5
2 rooms
321
6,3
311
5,9
298
5,6
3 rooms
928
18,1
960
18,2
951
17,9
4 rooms
1 555
30,3
1 635
31,0
1 585
29,9
5 rooms or above
2 294
44,7
2 339
44,3
2 442
46,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
11,6
11,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
2,1
1,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,5
25,6
Severe under-occupation
31,1
29,4
29,7
Very severe under-occupation
29,6
32,3
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 267
100,0
Before 1919
860
16,3
From 1919 to 1945
490
9,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 228
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
1 411
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
660
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
618
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
