tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 866
7 263
8 749
10 691
13 661
16 721
19 402
23 424
27 280
Principal residences
3 873
5 875
7 068
8 762
11 213
14 106
16 366
19 746
22 572
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
612
772
908
1 225
1 376
1 769
1 665
2 155
2 217
Vacant accommodations
381
616
773
704
1 072
846
1 371
1 522
2 491
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
84,3
82,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,6
9,2
8,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
6,5
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 402
100,0
23 424
100,0
27 280
100,0
Houses
9 483
48,9
10 395
44,4
11 220
41,1
Flats
9 795
50,5
12 935
55,2
15 932
58,4
Others
124
0,6
94
0,4
128
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 380
17,4
2 826
12,1
due to the household size effect
35
0,2
569
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 345
17,2
2 257
9,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 366
100,0
19 746
100,0
22 572
100,0
1 room
993
6,1
912
4,6
971
4,3
2 rooms
2 081
12,7
2 822
14,3
3 422
15,2
3 rooms
3 201
19,6
4 288
21,7
5 256
23,3
4 rooms
3 617
22,1
4 584
23,2
5 119
22,7
5 rooms or above
6 475
39,6
7 141
36,2
7 804
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,6
23,6
25,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
7,0
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
25,8
24,9
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,5
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
23,4
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 949
100,0
Before 1919
1 210
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
498
2,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 731
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 494
25,0
From 1991 to 2005
4 554
20,7
From 2006 to 2019
8 462
38,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
