tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 842
45 894
55 762
65 302
78 327
86 519
94 998
103 387
115 257
Principal residences
29 867
39 923
47 935
57 444
69 009
77 126
83 350
90 042
98 392
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 556
3 023
4 335
5 151
5 641
5 211
5 951
7 099
9 194
Vacant accommodations
2 419
2 948
3 492
2 707
3 677
4 183
5 697
6 246
7 672
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
87,1
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,3
6,9
8,0
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,0
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 998
100,0
103 387
100,0
115 257
100,0
Houses
28 923
30,4
30 467
29,5
32 019
27,8
Flats
65 084
68,5
71 612
69,3
81 969
71,1
Others
992
1,0
1 308
1,3
1 269
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 692
7,0
8 349
8,1
due to the household size effect
899
0,9
2 750
2,7
due to the demographic effect
5 794
6,1
5 600
5,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 350
100,0
90 042
100,0
98 392
100,0
1 room
6 198
7,4
6 268
7,0
6 957
7,1
2 rooms
13 237
15,9
14 566
16,2
17 046
17,3
3 rooms
19 186
23,0
22 641
25,1
25 035
25,4
4 rooms
20 373
24,4
21 733
24,1
22 391
22,8
5 rooms or above
24 356
29,2
24 835
27,6
26 961
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
26,5
27,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
10,2
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,6
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
26,0
25,8
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,7
17,7
Very severe under-occupation
18,8
18,1
18,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 530
100,0
Before 1919
3 942
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 959
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
19 031
19,9
From 1971 to 1990
29 043
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
18 750
19,6
From 2006 to 2019
21 806
22,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
